Food of the Day: Kimchi Jjigae
A deep dive into Korea's most beloved fermented comfort stew


Hear this story explained in 90 seconds.
Kimchi Jjigae
Kimchi Jjigae is a quintessential Korean stew, celebrated for its bold, spicy, and deeply savory profile. It is a staple of Korean home cooking, particularly valued for its ability to transform well-fermented, sour kimchi into a warming, soul-satisfying meal.
History
Kimchi Jjigae is deeply rooted in the tradition of Korean fermentation. The dish serves as a practical and delicious way to utilize older, highly fermented kimchi that has become too sour to eat raw. While the exact origins of the stew are difficult to pinpoint, it has evolved over generations as a cornerstone of Korean culinary culture. It is widely considered one of the most frequently prepared dishes in Korean households, prized for its simplicity and the depth of flavor achieved through the aging process of the primary ingredient.
Cultural Traditions
In Korean culture, Kimchi Jjigae is more than just a meal; it is a communal experience. It is often served bubbling hot, sometimes brought to the table in a traditional earthenware pot called a ttukbaegi, which retains heat exceptionally well. The stew is frequently shared among family and friends, accompanied by a bowl of steamed white rice and various side dishes known as banchan. It is a versatile dish, enjoyed year-round but particularly favored during colder months for its warming properties. The preparation often reflects the cook's personal touch, with variations in protein—such as pork belly, tuna, or beef—and the addition of vegetables like onions, green onions, and mushrooms.
Kimchi Jjigae
A bubbling, sour, and spicy stew that turns well-fermented kimchi into the ultimate cozy comfort food.
Prep time: 10 min | Cook time: 30 min | Total time: 40 min | Yield: 4 servings | Difficulty: Easy
Ingredients
- 2 cups well-fermented kimchi, chopped
- 3/4 lb pork belly, sliced into 1-inch pieces
- 14 oz firm tofu, cubed
- 1 medium onion, diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 green onions, sliced
- 2 tbsp gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
- 1 tbsp gochujang (Korean chili paste)
- 1 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1 tsp sugar
- 1/2 cup kimchi juice
- 3 cups water or anchovy broth
Instructions
- Heat a pot over medium-high heat. Add the pork belly and cook for 5-7 minutes until browned and the fat has rendered.
- Add the diced onion and minced garlic to the pot, sautéing until fragrant.
- Stir in the chopped kimchi, kimchi juice, sugar, gochugaru, and gochujang. Cook for another 5 minutes to allow the flavors to meld.
- Pour in the water or anchovy broth. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for 15-20 minutes.
- Add the cubed tofu and continue to simmer for 5 minutes until the tofu is heated through and tender.
- Stir in the soy sauce and sesame oil. Garnish with sliced green onions before serving hot with a side of rice.
Notes
For the best flavor, always use older, sour kimchi. If the stew is too spicy, you can adjust the amount of gochugaru. This dish pairs perfectly with a bowl of warm white rice and additional side dishes.
Subscribers can ask the journalist a question about this story. Subscribe to ask.
Food of the Day feature with recipe by the PENN Food & Spirits Desk.
Comments
No comments yet — be the first to share your thoughts.
PENN's lifestyle and culinary department, covering global cuisine — the origins, traditions, and recipes behind the world's dishes, with deep histories and cultural context that go beyond the plate. and PENN's beverage-focused culinary team, dedicated to spirits and drinks — covering distilleries, breweries, and producers worldwide, with histories, tasting notes, professional reviews, and cocktail traditions.
View all articles by Desk →


